Using repellents for horses

What are repellents and what are they used for

A repellent is a product designed to repel insects. It does not kill insects, but creates a smell or taste barrier that discourages them from landing on the horse's body. Repellents are mainly used:

on pastures,

when riding in the field,

in the stable,

for horses sensitive to insects (e.g. eczema).

How to use repellents for horses

Repellents are applied directly to the horse's coat or equipment (blankets, halters). The horse must be clean and dry before use. The product is applied evenly, avoiding the eyes, nostrils and open wounds.

Repellents are used according to the manufacturer's instructions - some have an effect for several hours, others for the whole day. In case of heavy sweating or rain, the application must be repeated.

Types of horse repellents
By form

Sprays – most common, quick application

Gels and creams – suitable for sensitive areas (head, legs)

Roll-ons – precise application without splashing

Wipes – practical for travel

By composition:2

Chemical repellents

Contain synthetic active ingredients

Advantages:

Strong and long-lasting effect

Suitable for heavy insect infestation

Disadvantages:

Can irritate sensitive skin

Less suitable for allergic horses

Natural repellents

Contain essential oils (lavender, citronella, eucalyptus)

Advantages:

Gentler on the skin

Suitable for sensitive horses

Disadvantages:

Shorter duration of effect

More frequent application

Advantages of using repellents

Reduces the incidence of insects on the body horse

Increases comfort and calmness of the horse

Helps prevent skin diseases

Reduces the risk of injuries caused by scratching

Improves concentration when working and riding

Disadvantages and risks

Possible allergic reactions

Some products have a strong odor

Higher price of quality repellents

Regular application required

Risk of irritation if used incorrectly

How to choose the right repellent

When choosing a repellent, the following should be taken into account:

The sensitivity of the horse's skin,

Intensity of insect occurrence,

Environment (pasture, forest, stable),

Duration of effect,

Form of application,

Composition of the product.

For sensitive horses, it is advisable to start with a natural repellent and monitor the reaction.

Safety rules for use

Never spray directly into the horse's face

Test on a small area before first use

Follow the recommended dosage

Keep out of reach of children

Do not use on broken skin

Combining repellents with other protections

Repellents are often combined with:

insect nets,

eczema blankets,

head masks,

mesh halters.

This combination increases protection, especially in very sensitive horses.

Most common mistakes

Excessive amount of repellent

Using an unsuitable product

Neglecting repeated application

Ignoring the horse's reaction

Repellents for horses are an effective and practical solution for protection against insects. A properly selected and safely used repellent significantly improves the horse's well-being and reduces the risk of health problems during the insect season. Each horse is individual, so it is important to monitor its reactions and adjust the choice and method of use.