Spurs for riders

What are spurs for?

Supporting leg commands: They help to emphasize the rider's signal when the calf is used.

Accuracy: They allow for more precise commanding of a specific movement or change of gait.

Gentle correction: They serve as a complement to natural riding movement, not as a punishment.

Improving riding technique: They promote proper leg posture and contact with the horse.

Professionalism: The use of spurs is common in dressage, show jumping, and western competitions.

How to use spurs

Choosing the right size and type: Spurs must fit tightly and not move freely on the shoe.

Correct position: They are placed on the heel of the riding boot so that the point of the spur points backward and slightly upward.

Use when riding: They are used by gently touching the calf to the side of the horse. Do not use spurs for force or punishment.

Intensity: Beginners should use softer spurs and gentle pressure, gradually increasing the accuracy of the signal.

Maintenance: Metal spurs should be kept clean, leather straps for fastening should be checked regularly.

Types of spurs

1. Straight spurs

Traditional, simple spurs with a straight shank.
Advantages:

Simple and safe for beginners3

Gentle commands without aggression

Low cost and easy to maintain
Disadvantages:

Less accurate for gentle dressage

Less effective for disciplined horses

2. Curved spurs

The shank is slightly bent backwards, often with a ball at the end.
Advantages:

More precise control and signal

Suitable for dressage and show jumping

Facilitates gentle communication with the horse
Disadvantages:

Requires experience in use

Incorrect use can cause discomfort to the horse

3. Wheel spurs

The shank ends with a small rotating wheel.
Advantages:

A softer touch, minimizes the risk of injury to the horse

Precise and effective for advanced riders

Suitable for training and competitions
Disadvantages:

Higher price

Requires a certain technique of use

4. Western spurs

Typical for western disciplines, often with a longer shank and decorations.
Pros:

Durable and strong

Longer shank allows for a signal even when riding more freely

Traditional western look

Cons:

Heavier

May not be suitable for fine dressage

5. Elastic or safety spurs

Modern spurs that bend when subjected to excessive pressure to prevent injury to the horse.
Advantages:

Safer for the horse3

Suitable for beginners and training

Minimizes the risk of injury

Disadvantages:

Can be less accurate

Higher price

Benefits of using spurs

More precise and gentle leg commands

Better control of the horse during competitions and training

Promotes correct leg posture and riding technique

Professional appearance of the rider

Effective training of advanced horse movements

Disadvantages

Incorrect use can cause pain or injury to the horse

Requires experience and a sense of riding

Not suitable for complete beginners without supervision

Metal spurs can damage shoes or saddles if handled clumsily

How to choose the right spurs

Purpose: Dressage, show jumping, western or recreational riding.

Type: Straight for beginners, curved or roller for advanced riders.

Shank length: The right length for the type of shoe and discipline – it should not be too long.

Material: Metal, stainless steel, sometimes with a rust-resistant finish.

Safety: Elastic or safety spurs are suitable for beginners.

Practicality: Check the straps and fastenings – firm, comfortable, but easily adjustable.

Rider experience: A beginner should start with soft or straight spurs, an advanced rider can use spurs more precisely and effectively.

Tips for use

Do not use spurs as a punishment, only as a gentle aid for precise commands

Train gentle pressure and feel when contacting the horse

Check the attachment and position of the spurs before riding

Beginners use shorter and softer spurs

Advanced riders can use wheeled or curved spurs for precise communication

Most common mistakes

Excessive pushing or using force

Incorrect length or type of spur

Use without previous experience or training

Ignoring the horse's reactions - spurs are a tool, not a punishment

Inattention when attaching straps that can come loose

Spurs are an important aid for precise and gentle control of the horse, which supports riding technique, stability and communication with the horse. The correct choice of spurs depends on the discipline, rider experience, type and length of the shank. When using them, it is necessary to pay attention to the softness, safety and comfort of the horse. High-quality and correctly used spurs improve riding precision, facilitate training and increase the comfort of both rider and horse.