Nonius

Origin and history of the breed

The breed originated at the Mezőhegyes stud farm in the early 19th century.

Founder of the breed:

stallion Nonius Senior (born 1810)

Breeds used:

Norman horses

Spanish and Oriental horses

Local Hungarian horses

The aim of the breeding was:

to create a strong military horse

a draft horse

a universal working horse

Appearance and body structure

Nonius is a robust, powerful and harmonious horse.

Basic characteristics:

height: 160 – 170 cm

strong skeleton

deep chest

short, strong back

solid hooves

Color:

mostly chestnut

less often dark chestnut

Character and temperament

One of the greatest advantages of the Nonius is its balanced and calm nature.

Typical characteristics:9

calm

prudent

teachable

reliable

Advantages of temperament:

suitable for beginners

excellent stress tolerance

hardworking

Disadvantages of temperament:

slower reactions

less temperamental

not ideal for speed disciplines

How Nonius lives and what are its requirements

Housing

undemanding

can handle both box and pasture breeding

needs enough space

Exercise

needs regular exercise

ideal for everyday work

Social behavior

works well in a herd

non-conflicting

Nutrition - economical, but strong

Nonius has a good metabolism, but tends to gain weight with low load.

Diet:

quality hay

limited kernel

minerals and salt

Risks:

obesity

laminitis

Health status and common diseases

Nonius is a healthy and resistant breed.

Most common problems:

1. Obesity

with excess feed

2. Laminitis

secondary to overfeeding

3. Joint problems

in older individuals

Otherwise, it is a breed with a long lifespan and good regeneration.

Types of Nonius (types)

The breed is divided into two basic types:

1. Heavy Nonius

more muscular

suitable for harness

2. Lighter Nonius

more suitable under the saddle

more sporty

Use of Nonius

harness (recreational and competitive)

agricultural work

recreational riding

hippotherapy

Advantages of the Nonius breed

extremely calm nature

high resistance

strong skeleton

long lifespan

suitable for beginners

Disadvantages of the Nonius breed

less elegant movement

lower speed

need for regular exercise due to weight

How to choose a Nonius

1. Purpose of use

harness vs. riding

2. Type

heavy or lighter

3. Nature

calm individual

4. Health

hooves

joints

spine

Who is Nonius suitable for

✔ beginners

families

breeders

team drivers

❌ sports riders
❌ fast disciplines enthusiasts

Nonius is a reliable, hardy and extremely calm horse, which is an ideal choice for those looking for a working partner with a balanced nature. With proper care, he can serve for many years without significant health problems.