Mustang "America's Wild Horse"
Added 24.1.2026 10:01.43 Views count 31
The Mustang is not a classic breed in the traditional sense of the word, but a population of feral horses that have lived freely in North America for centuries. The Mustang is a symbol of freedom, endurance and adaptability. Thanks to natural selection, it is one of the most hardy and intelligent horses in the world, but at the same time it places high demands on the experience of the owner.
Origin and history
The Mustang comes from horses brought to America by Spanish conquistadors in the 16th century.
Originally Andalusian, Baroque and Arabian types
Some horses escaped or were released
They gradually adapted to the harsh conditions
The name Mustang comes from the Spanish "mesteño" - stray, without an owner.
Today, Mustangs are protected by law in the USA and managed by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM).
How do mustangs live in the wild
Social structure9
they live in herds (bands)
they are led by a dominant mare
the stallion protects the herd
Environment
deserts, semi-deserts, mountainous areas
extreme temperatures
limited food and water resources
Survival
strong natural selection
only the strongest individuals survive
Appearance and body structure
Mustangs are very diverse, as they are a mixed genetic base.
Typical features:
height: 135 - 155 cm
compact body
hard hooves
dry, strong legs
Colors:
all possible (brown, red, black, gray, piebald...)
Character and temperament
Mustangs have an extremely developed survival instinct.
Typical characteristics:
high intelligence
vigilance
independence
strong memory
Character advantages:
exceptional teachability after establishing trust
strong bond to one person
psychological resilience
Character disadvantages:9
distrust of people
needs experienced leadership
longer taming process
Captive breeding requirements
Sheltering
24/7 run is ideal
needs space and exercise
box only as a supplement
Exercise
must exercise daily
mental stimulation is key
Social needs
needs contact with other horses
isolation causes stress
Nutrition - extremely economical metabolism
Mustangs are masters of survival on minimal rations.
Nutritional basis:
poor hay
minimum kernel (often none at all)
minerals
Risks:
rapid obesity
laminitis
metabolic syndrome
Health status and common diseases
Mustangs are among the healthiest horses in the world.
Typical health characteristics:
very hard hooves
strong immune system
long life span
Possible problems:
1. Laminitis
due to overfeeding
2. Stress reactions
due to mistreatment
3. Wild injuries
old scars, damage
Mustang species (types)
Mustangs are divided according to their area of occurrence:
Spanish type mustang – baroque appearance
Plains mustang – faster, lighter
Mountain mustang – smaller, extremely durable
Desert mustang – very economical metabolism
Uses of mustangs after taming
recreational riding
tourism
working equitation
endurance
riding therapy (selected individuals)
Mustang advantages
extreme endurance
intelligent and strong personality
minimal health problems
excellent hooves
deep bond with to the owner
Disadvantages of the Mustang
not suitable for beginners
long socialization process
needs space
sensitivity to mistreatment
How to choose a Mustang
1. Owner experience
recommended only for experienced
2. Age
young Mustangs are easier to tame
3. Nature
calmer individuals are more suitable
4. Health
veterinary examination
hooves, teeth
For whom is the Mustang suitable
✔ experienced riders
✔ patient people
lovers of natural training
riders looking for a "partner"
❌ beginners
❌ people without time
❌ riders preferring a quick result
The Mustang is not just a horse - it is a living symbol of freedom, survival and natural strength. For the right person, he makes an extremely loyal and reliable partner, but he requires respect, patience, and a deep understanding of equine psychology.